Chat with Your Facebook Contacts through AIM Instant Messenger

I remember reading a press release from AOL that talked about them working with Facebook and their Chat application programming interface to develop a way to integrate Facebook friends with an AOL buddy list. I knew AOL's Instant Messenger (AIM) was known to work very well with screen readers. I had not been keeping up on the latest versions of AIM, so I decided to download a fresh copy, create a username and password, and see if I could really chat with my Facebook friends with ease.

Getting Started with AIM

To get started, I opened up my browser. I use Internet Explorer 8 on a Windows XP laptop with Jaws 11. I am sure you'll have very similar results if you use Firefox or Opera with Window Eyes, System Access, or NonVisual Desktop Access. If you are not using the most recent release of your screen reader, you may want to see if there are any scripts available to improve your experience. For all the Mac users out there, it is my understanding that AIM for the Mac is accessible with VoiceOver, but I did not try it for this article.

After navigating to the AIM home page, I selected the latest version of the software, and installed it to my hard drive. Don't worry, the download is lightning fast and easy to install. From a conversation I had with an AOL guru, I was advised to use the AIM software and not AIM on the Web to chat with my Facebook friends. I believe AIM on the Web will work, but it is not currently optimized for use with a screen reader and it is recommended that screen reader users stick with the desktop version.

Once I finished the download and installation, I launched the application. I tabbed around the screen until I found the button that allowed me to create a screen name. Tabbing through the form was quite simple, with only a couple of exceptions. After entering and confirming my desired password, I tabbed to the next field. However, my screen reader announced "Month Combo Box." I had to arrow up to discover it was actually the form control to enter in my birthday. Perhaps they want to send me presents? A couple of tabs later, as I left the zip code field, I found myself on a link announced as "audio." I arrowed up to discover that the link was actually for an audio CAPTCHA, one of those ubiquitous tests to make sure I am not a robot. The audio CAPTCHA was quite clear, but it sure was fast. After clicking the link for audio, the focus is placed on a play button. Once the button was pressed, there was a series of beeps followed by a string of numbers and letters. Once I passed the test, I was greeted with a congratulatory message and I proceeded to sign in to begin building my buddy list using my existing Web mail contacts.

Step one is to select the radio button next to the Web mail program from which you want to import your contacts. This could be any one of the popular e-mail programs such as Yahoo!, Gmail, AOL, or Hotmail. Use your screen reader to navigate to the edit fields and fill in your username and password. Click the submit button and within minutes you should be ready to go with a list of contacts from your Web mail account who also have AIM accounts. I was pleasantly surprised to learn that my AIM account was filled with more than fifty of my contacts. I guess I am pretty behind the times when it comes to instant messaging!

Integrating Facebook and AIM

My next step was to link my AIM account with my Facebook account. After opening the AIM Buddy list, I used shift plus tab to move backwards one time until I found the button labeled "Add Buddies to Your Buddy List." The next step was to tap the spacebar and arrow down to the selection for Facebook Chat. This was followed by a number of easy-to-navigate screens where I entered my Facebook username and password. And just like that, all of my Facebook friends appeared in my AIM Buddy list.

What's It Like?

AOL Instant Messenger is one of those programs that can run in the background while you attend to other tasks that, according to my boss, are more important, like work. To access your buddy list, you can find the AIM icon on your desktop or use the Windows key plus the letter B to access the system tray. Once in the system tray and on the AIM button, you can tap enter to pull up your buddy list or use the applications key to see a full list of menu options. AIM should work very well without having to make many changes to the settings, but the multipage dialog box is there if you need it.

I disabled many of the features that are visual in nature as I am the only person who uses my computer. If you are signed into AIM, you will hear lots of sound effects, especially the sounds of opening and closing doors. These effects represent your buddies signing into and out of AIM. When you are back in your buddy list, you will notice you have the option of sorting your buddies into categories such as family or co-workers. As you arrow down the list, your screen reader will announce the group name and you can use left arrow or right arrow to open or close the group.

When you find the Facebook friends group, use the right arrow to open the list and down arrow until you find the person you want to chat with. Hit enter on your keyboard. Your screen reader should repeat the name of the person and let you know if they are available or idle. I am not 100 percent sure what idle is, but my guess would be the person is logged into Facebook but perhaps has set their status to idle. They must be so busy with Facebook that they don't want to chat. As soon as you begin chatting, your screen reader will probably pass along certain information, such as the person's screen name, the time stamp of the message, and the message itself. Additionally, you can check your screen reader's help files for the keystrokes to go back and hear the message history. For a complete list of keyboard shortcuts, you can go to AOL's help center.

What It All Means

I must admit I am starting to develop a mild addiction to instant messaging. For the last several days as I wrote this article, I kept AIM on and was greeted by friends I had not "spoken" with in quite a long time. Sometimes e-mail and telephone calls seem to require quite a lot of energy, whereas instant messaging is spontaneous. I don't recommend instant messenger for every type of communication, but it certainly has its time and place. Next up, I am going to combine all of my social networking streams in the AIM Lifestream. This tab on the AIM interface will allow me to view all of my updates from Facebook, Twitter, and more all in one place, and of course it is accessible to people with vision loss.

Article Source:
AccessWorld

Cool Uses for Clothespins

I prefer wooden clothespins. They are cheap and last a long time. If you try some of these ideas, you'll see that it is much more frugal to use them instead of buying the normal gadgets and gizmos you might otherwise use.

We can start with the obvious. Clothespins were made for hanging, so why not take advantage of that and use them to hang skirts and pants, in your closet, on cheap (or free) wire hangers? They allow you to stay away from those expensive and hard-to-use special skirt hangers.

Need a chip clip? Clothespins work just as well as those ugly plastic clips, and they take up less space, too. You can actually write on them, if you wanted to indicate the date that the chips were opened. Of course, in my house, they never last long enough to warrant writing down a date.

While we're in the kitchen, how about making your own custom notepad or grocery list holder? Just glue a small magnet to one side of a clothespin. (I usually cut up one of those free rectangular magnets that you get from pizza places, dentist offices and other places that use them to advertise their business.) Then just clip your notepad or list on the clip and stick it on the refrigerator.

Is your hall closet a mess like mine? In the cold months, gloves and mittens scatter the shelves and floor, and inevitably lose their mates. Clothespins to the rescue! Just keep a couple of clothespins pinned in your closet. Then as soon as everyone comes in from the cold, pin the mittens and gloves together in pairs. No more lost pieces or overbuying! This works great on shoes, sneakers and boots, too. Of course, it doesn't solve the need for organizing, but at least you know that you'll be able to dress up and get out the door.

Filling leaf bags can be hard work because they keep wanting to flop over. I use a couple of clothespins to clip one side to a convenient tree branch (you could use a fence or other spot) to hold the bag open.

Because I'm not known as Mr. Fix it, I use a clothespin to prevent my fingers from getting hammered. It is much more productive to hammer the nail and not hammer my thumb, so I clip on a clothespin to hold the nail as I hammer.

Taco casserole

Here's what you'll need:

• 1 pkg holy guacamole "regular or spicy" any guacamole will do
  
• 2 12 ounce cans chili with beans
  
• 1 pkg corn tortillas, About 12
  
• 1 10 ounce pkg grated cheese. I used Mexican 3 cheese
  
• 2 pounds ground beef or turkey
  
• 1 medium tub sour cream.
  
• 1 small onion chopped
  
• 1 pkg taco seasoning.

Here's what to do:

1. Preheat oven to 350 degrees.
   
2. Grease 9 by 13 inch casserole dish
   
3. Put crumple ground meat, onion and taco seasoning in large frying pan and cook until meat is brown on both sides. Drain grease if any exist.
   
4. Cover bottom of greased pan with some of the tortilla shells making sure all of it including the corners are covered.
   
5. Add your cooled meat mixture.
   
6. Cover with beans making sure that the meat and beans cover the tortillas completely.
   
7. Cover with guacamole and cheese. Spread until it covers the meat and chili.
   
8. Top with remaining tortillas.
   
9. Cover casserole with sour cream and spread evenly until top is covered with all of sour cream.
   
10. Bake dish for 45 minutes.
    
11. Cool and eat.

Article Source:
Cooking in the Dark Email List

DVDLater Saves Movies in the Theater to Your Netflix Queue

Sometimes there's a movie you want to see but you don't have time, don't want to bother, or just don't want to pay to see it in the theater. DVDLater solves that problem for Netflix users by making it super easy to add currently in-theater movies to your queue in one click.

When you visit DVDLater, just make sure you've already logged into your Netflix account on the same computer and you'll be ready to go. You'll be presented with a few preview movies that have yet to be released, movies that are coming very soon to theaters, and movies that are currently in theaters but not on DVD. You'll get about a month's worth of films in either direction. If you want to save one, just click the "Save to Queue" button. You can also click "Hide" to send that recommendation into the void. Unfortunately you can't un-save a movie you accidentally added, so be careful with your selections.

That's it! If you find yourself going to the theaters less these days, this is a pretty handy tool.

Click this link to visit http://www.dvdlater.com.

Keep Your Pet Dog Dry with the Dogbrella

Hmmm, walking around with your dog can be a very pleasant experience, especially when the weather is fine and dandy. What happens when the skies go all dark, and the heavens pour? Most folks would then stay at home and do some obedience training or play fetch, but those who are adamant on going out for walks will definitely find the Dogbrella!

This inverted bumbershoot forms a waterproof cocoon around a small dog, enabling canine and master to maintain a walking regimen in inclement weather. The umbrella's 29" diameter canopy is made from 8-gauge clear polypropylene that sheds rain, sleet, and snow while allowing an unfettered view of your walking companion. Not only does the umbrella eliminate the excuse "it's too wet for a walk" from a dog owner's lexicon (to the delight of most canines and the amusement of most spouses), it prevents moisture from getting spread throughout the home, along with the unpleasant scent of a wet dog. The tip of the umbrella hooks to your pet's leash to keep it from straying beyond its protective canopy. Sturdy stainless steel shaft and ribs with a white plastic crook handle. For leash-trained dogs up to 15 lbs. and less than 24" long. 24 3/4" L x 4" when collapsed. (1 lb.)

Handy, to a certain extent. Why do we say so? Well, walking your pooch when it rains isn’t such a good idea, your dog’s bottom section will still get wet. It will keep most of your dog dry, making it easier for you to dry them when the walk is over.

Click this link to purchase a Dogbrella from Hammacher Schlemmer.

Corn Dog Casserole

This is a very quick, easy and delicious recipe. Can be served with mustard on the side.

Here's what you'll need:

• 2 cups thinly sliced celery
  
• 1 1/2 cups sliced green onions
  
• 2 tablespoons butter
  
• 1 1/2 pounds hot dogs (beef and pork frankfurters)
  
• 2 eggs
  
• 1 1/2 cups milk
  
• 2 teaspoons ground sage
  
• 1/4 teaspoon ground black pepper
  
• 2 (8.5 ounce) packages dry corn bread mix
  
• 2 cups shredded Cheddar cheese, divided

Here's what to do:

1. In a medium skillet, saute celery and green onions in butter for 5 minutes. Place saute mixture in a large bowl; set aside.
   
2. Slice hot dogs lengthwise into quarters, then cut into thirds. In same skillet, saute hot dogs for 5 minutes or until lightly browned. Add to celery/onion mixture and mix all together. Set aside 1 cup of mixture.
   
3. Preheat oven to 400 degrees F (200 degrees C).
   
4. In a large bowl combine the eggs, milk, sage and pepper. Add all but reserved 1 cup hot dog mixture. Stir in corn bread mix and 1 1/2 cups shredded cheese. Mix all together and spread mixture into a shallow 3 quart baking dish. Top with reserved 1 cup hot dog mixture and remaining 1/2 cup shredded cheese.
   
5. Bake uncovered in preheated oven for 30 minutes, or until golden brown.

Makes twelve servings. Enjoy!

SpeedDots Clear Embossed Screen-Protectors Help Blind/Visually Impaired Navigate iOS Devices With Ease

SpeedDots.com, a California-based company, announces the official release of the SpeedDots Screen Protector, a tactile approach to Apple's iPhone and iPod Touch for those who are blind or have low vision, permitting easy navigation and orientation to some of Apple's most popular touch-screen devices.

Using single dots to denote the virtual keyboard, along with a few commonly-found buttons and controls, blind/low vision users can input information more quickly and efficiently than ever before.

"All of our employees are blind, and we all use iPhones," says company founder, Doug Langley, "Apple's Voiceover screen-reader makes all of these devices accessible out of the box. We wanted to find a way to not only make iOS devices even more efficient, but simultaneously strive to bridge the gap for blind people transitioning from other platforms who may be reluctant to embrace a touch-screen environment."

The small, Sacramento-based company has two versions of its clear, tactile screen covers, known as the "Standard" and "Advanced" models. Both contain dots which mark various controls natively found on all of Apple's iOS devices. The Standard model places a single dot on each virtual key with the exception of the letters "F" and "J", while the Advanced model leaves all virtual keys blank save for a single dot placed on the letters "F" and "J", to suit the user's preference.

"I have been using Apple's touch-screen devices successfully for two years without any sort of tactile feedback, and I thought I was fast before," says company spokesperson, Raquel Gomez, "SpeedDots have literally doubled my ability to input text in a matter of weeks."

Speed and accuracy are only a few benefits of these clear, embossed screen protectors. New users familiarizing themselves with iOS devices for the first time will also find the learning curve easier by discovering the exact placement of each static control corresponding with its tactile mark on the screen. This allows for confident, easy manipulation of various buttons and access controls right away, without the need to hunt for them on-screen and wait for verbal confirmation from the built-in screen-reading software. SpeedDots works to enhance the touch-screen experience for everyone, from new users to those who are technically savvy.

Each screen protector can be ordered directly from the company's web site: http://www.speeddots.com.

Slide, Twist 'N Solve: A Tactile Brain Teaser from APH

Have fun challenging yourself or your friends while improving your sensory development and shape identification!

The attached pieces of this accessible puzzle easily slide and twist. Raised tactile patterns make it easy to identify various patterns; high contrast colors make it ideal for those with low vision. Compare your results to the solution key attached to the back!

Uses

• Fine motor development
• Motor planning
• Tactile stimulation
• Sensory development
• Matching
• Hand-eye coordination
• Shape identification/discrimination
• Problem solving
• Fun!

WARNING: Choking Hazard—Small Parts. Not intended for children ages 5 and under without adult supervision.

Recommended ages: 6 years and up

Not available with Quota funds.

Catalog Number: 1-03991-00
Click this link to purchase the Slide, Twist 'N Solve: Tactile Brain Teaser.

APH Shopping Home: http://shop.aph.org American Printing House for the Blind, Inc.
1839 Frankfort Avenue
Mailing Address: P.O. Box 6085
Louisville, Kentucky 40206-0085
Toll Free: 800-223-1839
Phone: 502-895-2405
Fax: 502-899-2274
E-mail: info@aph.org
Web site: http://www.aph.org
APH Shopping Home: http://shop.aph.org

Making Notes A Matter Of Record

Most blind persons--and many dyslexic students as well--rely heavily on audio recording for capturing lecture information. Many will record the entire lecture, while others will quietly whisper notes of the kind they might write with pen or pencil if they were sighted.

In my experience as a rehabilitation counselor--and also as a "taker of notes," I have found that note taking has major advantages over recording the entire event. In most cases, taking notes makes the note taker an active participant, rather than merely an equipment attendant. This is because one's mind must be "turned on" along with the recorder.

Note taking enables the user of such notes to distill the information conveyed during meetings or lectures down to essential points that should be understood and/or retained for future reference. At review time, you will find that a digital recorder can hold the notes of many lectures. This makes the process of reviewing for an examination much more efficient than listening to a series of class repeats.

To take audio notes need not be disturbing to others. You can moderate your voice and speak just above a whisper as you enter your notes using the external microphone that is connected to the digital recorder. Wise use of track separation also allows you to mark notes of special significance.

As a rehabilitation counselor, I often worked with students on their study skills. Many simply never realized--or just chose to ignore--"note taking" in favor of full recording. I found that students who had tried both approaches eventually reported that they had come to prefer note taking. They noted that their grades had improved using this method--and they credited it for the increased efficiency they had gained when reviewing for tests.

Contributor: Fred Gissoni

The Wilson is a state-of-the art digital voice recorder that is simple to use and inexpensive. Makes a great gift! Record up to eight hours of voice messages and download to your computer via the included USB cable.

Features

• Stores multiple messages
• Easily add or delete messages
• Clips to your belt, visor, or purse
• LP/SP switch for "Long Play" or "Standard Play" (shorter recording time, better sound quality)

Use to Record:

• Phone numbers
• Addresses
• Shopping List
• Reminders
• To-do lists
• Notes
• Appointments
• Messages
• Lectures
• Directions
• Audio instructions
• And much more!

Measures 2 x 3 x 0.5 inches.

Note: Requires 2 AAA batteries (not included).

Note: The Wilson digital recorder is not related to the Wilson Reading System product and is not available on quota.

Catalog Number:
1-03993-00
Click this link to purchase The Wilson Digital Voice Recorder.

American Printing House for the Blind, Inc.
1839 Frankfort Avenue
Mailing Address: P.O. Box 6085
Louisville, Kentucky 40206-0085
Toll Free: 800-223-1839
Phone: 502-895-2405
Fax: 502-899-2274
E-mail: info@aph.org
Web site: http://www.aph.org
APH Shopping Home: http://shop.aph.org

How to Avoid Food Poisoning

from wikiHow - The How to Manual That You Can Edit
Food poisoning is unpleasant at best and deadly at its worst. Here are some important things to keep in mind when eating both at home and out that will decrease your chances of getting food poisoning.

Steps

1. Understand what causes food poisoning. Food poisoning is caused by ingesting food or drink that has been contaminated with either: (1) chemicals such as insecticides or food toxins including fungi (.e.g.: poisonous mushrooms), or (2) gastrointestinal infections of bacteria, viruses or parasites.[1] Most people refer to food poisoning as covering any of those possible sources.[2]
2. Recognize that there are several main events that can cause food contamination:
   • Food growing: The use of chemicals, fertilizers, manures etc. all have the potential to contaminate food as it is being grown. Never hold an expectation that an item is washed before it leaves the farm.
   • Environmental factors: Bacteria, parasites etc. travel happily in the wind, float in the water, hitch lifts with dust and reside snugly in the soil. They are a part of nature's web of life and will always be a possible source of contamination if not dealt with appropriately as part of a consistent and dedicated approach to food hygiene.
   • Food processing: Whether in a large factory or in your own kitchen, food processing can be a major source of contamination. Areas used for processing need to be kept scrupulously clean or cross-contamination can easily occur, especially with meat products (natural bacteria residing in the intestines of animals are a major source of cross-contamination when mishandled).
   • Food storage: Food that is stored incorrectly (for instance an uncooked chicken thigh resting next to a bunch of grapes) can be a source of transferring bacteria and other contaminants from one food to another. This is a very tricky area because often people don't think that some foods could be a source of contamination but are unaware that cross-contamination has occurred.
   • Food preparation: A great deal of food contamination occurs during the preparation stage. A sick person can pass on germs, from 'flu to gastroenteritis. A chopping board used for meat that is not washed and then used for vegetables is another source of possible contamination. Unwashed hands, dirty kitchen spaces, insects and rodents in the kitchen etc. are all possible sources of food contamination.
3. Know what to do to prevent food contamination. Handling, storing and preparing foods are the most important areas to tackle in order to reduce the possibility of food contamination. If you eat out, be sure to pay attention to the conditions of food and food service hygiene.

Preparation

1. Shop with care. Check the use-by dates on products, keep meat and poultry products in separate bags and do not let the raw flesh touch any other food products as you shop or bring them home.
2. Maintain the cold chain. Keep cold and frozen foods as cold as possible - wrap in newspaper or buy a small cooler bag to transport your cold and frozen foods home. When possible, leave grabbing cold products to the end of your shopping. Store all foods properly and quickly when you get back home.
3. Always wash your hands before and after preparing foods. Wash with hot, soapy water. Keep dish cloths and hand towels regularly cleaned.
4. Keep your kitchen clean. Use a mild solution of water and soap to clean your counters, cutting boards and utensils.
5. Use separate chopping boards for preparing raw meat/poultry and vegetables. Keep these boards separate to avoid any possibility of cross-contamination of bacteria from meat to other food products. If you cannot keep separate chopping boards, make sure to disinfect a multi-purpose chopping board thoroughly after each use (see bleach recipe in "Tips").
6. Keep foods separated. At all times, keep raw meat, raw eggs and poultry away from cooked food, fresh fruits, and vegetables.
7. Cook foods thoroughly, especially red meat, poultry and eggs. Cooking these foods all the way through will destroy harmful germs. Consult a cookbook and use a meat thermometer if you have any doubts about how long to cook something.
8. Keep hot foods hot (65°C/ 149ªF) and cold foods cold (4°C/ 40ºF). You should make sure your fridge is set at a temperature of 4°C/ 40°F or less.
9. Reheat leftovers thoroughly before serving. Leftovers that have been reheated poorly can still contain active food pathogens. Moreover, if leftovers have gone bad, no amount of reheating will make them safe. Any signs of discoloration, sliminess, growth of mold etc. are signals to discard or compost the leftovers. Do not keep leftovers for long. Never reheat leftovers more than once and never refreeze food without changing its state! (i.e. you can freeze raw food, defrost the raw food, cook the food, refreeze the cooked food, defrost/reheat the cooked food. If the reheated cooked food is left over, throw it away or there is a very high chance of getting sick!)

Storage of Foods

1. Store foods according to their needs. The type of storage is dependent on the type of food. Dry foods such as pasta, rice, lentils, beans, canned foods and cereals can all be kept in a cool, dry place such as a pantry or cupboards. Other foods can be trickier and care should be taken to store them in the appropriate manner:
   • Place frozen items in the freezer within 2 hours of removing them from the freezer (though ideally this should be done sooner—put them away as soon as you get home).
   • Meat, poultry, eggs, fish, pre-prepared meals, dairy products and leftovers should always be refrigerated.
   • Many foods should be kept refrigerated or in a cool, dark place, such as a cellar or pantry, once opened. Read labels for storage details and instructions. If in any doubt, always err on the side of providing a cooler environment.
   • All foods, regardless of their storage status, should be eaten quickly and within their use-by dates. Even spices and dried herbs lose their beneficial properties and flavors if kept too long and many items can become harmful if stored beyond their use-by date.
2. Protect your food from insects and animals. This is also important during preparation and serving.
3. Be extra careful during warmer weather. Food contamination from bacteria occurs much faster in warmer weather. If you are eating outdoors, ensure that everyone eats the food quickly and that leftovers are brought back inside within an hour to be stored in the cool again.

Eating

1. Always wash your hands before eating.
2. Avoid milk and fruit juices that are unpasteurized. Pasteurized foods have been through a process that kills germs. If milk and fruit juices are pasteurized, it will say so on the label.
3. Eat foods soon after they have been cooked. This will help to ensure that harmful germs haven't had the time to grow.
4. Rinse and scrub raw foods. Foods that are not cooked before they are eaten, such as fresh fruits and vegetables, should be rinsed in water and even scrubbed or peeled where necessary.
5. Be very careful with raw fish and meat. Sushi, steak tartare etc. are delicacies that can delight if properly prepared. However, the highest level of hygiene must be ensured for these items. Only eat these items at reputable places! Avoid sushi, raw clams and similar foods that are sitting in a buffet table if you don't know how long they have been without proper refrigeration. If you make them at home, use the best and freshest ingredients, follow all hygienic practices outlined here and eat immediately upon creation. Note that fresh doesn't necessarily mean "straight from the animal," as deep frozen sushi fish is substantially safer than fresh-killed fish, since the deep freezing kills parasite spores. Raw flesh foods are extremely difficult to prepare properly and safely, so if in doubt, don't make them yourself. Never keep raw flesh foods as leftovers.
6. Don't eat it if you have any doubts. Trust your senses! If it looks unusual, smells bad, or otherwise worries you, leave it.
7. Don't eat raw shellfish. Eating raw shellfish is an extraordinary risk, although raw clams and oysters are considered a delicacy. There are several risk factors particular to shellfish that make it much more dangerous than raw fish. Red tide and other naturally occurring microbial outbreaks can contaminate shellfish, which build up toxins in their flesh. Risk of hepatitis is high. Alcoholics and persons with liver damage are particularly at risk. If you do eat raw shell fish, make sure it's alive when you purchase it. This means that mussels, clams and oysters will have closed shells, or the shells close when tapped. If the shell is open, throw it away.
8. Pay extra attention to other signals when eating out:
   • Check the premises. The hygiene standard should be fairly self-evident.
   • Be careful with buffet-style food. Check to see that hot food is being kept hot and not just lukewarm. Rice can be a source of food contamination if it has been left out for too long. Salads are also a possible problem if they are not fresh.
   • Be careful with some salad dressings, Mayonnaise, Hollandaise, Bearnaise and other sauces which contain raw egg, as well as meringue.
   • Trust your senses as described above. Above all, if after following through with these precautions the food doesn't taste right or makes you nauseous, stop eating and (politely) get it out of your mouth.

Tips

• Know the possible symptoms that indicate food poisoning:
  • Stomach cramps or pain
  • Nausea
  • Vomiting
  • Diarrhea
  • Increased temperature, fever
  • Headaches, throat aches
  • General flu-like symptoms
  • Sudden tiredness, loss of energy and/or a desire to sleep
• Many restaurants have a minimal temperature for cooking meat and poultry. For example, in the US, beef, pork, veal or lamb must have a minimum temperature of 145ºF; turkey and chicken at 165ºF; fish at 145ºF and eggs at 165ºF. In the UK, hot food is cooked to 72ºC and above.
• It can help to mark your chopping boards "Meat Only", "Veggies Only", "Bread Only" etc. It is not just for the benefit of the regular cook(s) but for anyone else who happens to want to help out in the kitchen.
• Bleach recipe for chopping boards: Mix 1 teaspoon (5 ml) bleach per 34 fl oz (1 liter) of water. Wash the board in hot, soapy water first and then disinfect the board in the bleach solution.
• If you do consume unpasteurized products, ensure that they come from a reputable source, are properly stored and are consumed very quickly. For instance, if you milk your own cow, maintain very high hygiene standards during the entire milking process, from the method used for feeding and lodging the cow to the method used for milking, as well as sterilization of milking equipment and milk containers.

Warnings

• You can get severely sick from food poisoning. Seek medical assistance immediately if you suspect that you have food poisoning.
• Contrary to popular belief, wooden cutting boards are not more harmful than plastic boards. While the wood may hold bacteria in the little cracks, research has shown that bacteria does not multiply in wood, and are, in fact, more prone to dying out than in plastic.[3] Whatever type of board that you use, remember to keep it clean.
• Just because an item is marked "organic" or "naturally grown" doesn't mean you should place it into your mouth without a home-wash first. These labels don't mean "clean"! They are just a method of growing or a marketing message and you must still wash and scrub the items as per normal.
• At the company picnic, always avoid the mayo-based salads that have not been refrigerated (i.e. potato salad, egg salad, pasta salad).
• While clean salads are an excellent source of vitamins and fiber, salad bars are one of the most common sources of food poisoning. Packing your own carefully-washed salad is a safer alternative.

Related wikiHows

• How to Clean a Kitchen
• How to Read Nutrition Facts on Food Labels
• How to Choose the Right Food for You
• How to Avoid Common Hygiene Mistakes
• How to Wash Dishes
• How to Clean Greens

Sources and Citations

• Food Safety - US government site on food safety tips.
• Wikipedia - background information on food poisoning.

1. ↑ Disease Listing, Foodborne Illness, General Information - Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
2. ↑ Food poisoning - Merriam-Webster's Medical Dictionary, © 2007 Merriam-Webster, Inc.
3. ↑ UC-Davis Food Safety Laboratory: Cutting Board Research

Article provided by wikiHow, a wiki how-to manual. Please edit this article and find author credits at the original wikiHow article on How to Avoid Food Poisoning. All content on wikiHow can be shared under a Creative Commons license.

Talking Cooking Thermometer

Use this large-display talking thermometer for cooking, hobbies, gardening, and much more!

Easy to Use

• Simply press the on/talk button on the front and within one second the thermometer is ready
• Apply probe to medium to be measured
• Wait a few seconds to allow probe tip to reach full temperature
• Press the same on/talk button to hear the temperature
• Always clean probe after each use
• Slide probe into convenient protector provided to store for next use

Features

• Speaks the temperature at a touch of a button
• Easy-to-read LCD Display, large 3/8-inch digits, great for low vision users!
• Accurate temperature reading within seconds
• Select Fahrenheit or Celsius with a touch of a button
• Contoured design fits comfortably in your hand
• Automatically turns off after 10 minutes to maximize battery life
• Hinged battery door, permanently connected
• Requires 2 AAA batteries (included)

Measures 9.25 inches long x 2 inches wide.

Note: This thermometer is not for medical use and is not available on quota.

Catalog Number: 1-03992-00
Click this link to purchase the Talking Cooking Thermometer from APH.

American Printing House for the Blind, Inc.
1839 Frankfort Avenue
Mailing Address: P.O. Box 6085
Louisville, Kentucky 40206-0085
Toll Free: 800-223-1839
Phone: 502-895-2405
Fax: 502-899-2274
E-mail: info@aph.org
Web site: http://www.aph.org
APH Shopping Home: http://shop.aph.org

Outdoor Talking Products

Grilling and Swimming, two great ways to get through a hot summer day. I can't think of a better backyard activity than swimming in the pool, and cooking a great meal on the grill. Here are some talking products that will make both activities easier for people who are blind or visually impaired.

Talking Pool/Spa Thermometer

This unique thermometer will actually speak either the pool or spa and the ambient temperatures every hour! Imagine being able to get a water temperature update at the top of the hour when your getting ready for the day, or at night when you're planning on swimming or relaxing. If you would like to hear an update before the hourly announcement is made, simply press the Talking button, and the unit will announce the water and ambient temperatures.

In addition to the hourly announcement feature, there is also an alarm feature that will announce the current time and both the probe and air temperatures repeatedly for the first minute, and then it will announce the time and both temperatures once every ten minutes four times.

It runs on 2 "AAA" batteries, and includes a probe that is 10 feet long. This allows you to position in a convenient spot and still recieve the water temperature. Setup is extremely simple, and can be completed in less than a minute. In fact, if you don't want to use the hourly temperature or alarm features, the only setup that is necessary is to install the batteries.

The probe is waterproof, so there is no need to worry about it once you have it installed. The unit has a temperature range of -58F to 158F. The LCD display can be set to show either the ambient or probe temperature simply by sliding the selector switch.

Click this link to purchase the Talking Pool/Spa Thermometer from the NU-Temp website.

Talking Timer

Have you ever wished your clock talked to you to tell you the time? Ever lose track of time while grilling and end up burning a batch of burgers? How about missing medication when you're having fun with the kids? Simplify your life with the talking timer. It includes both countdown and count-up timers as well as the normal clock mode. It also announces the time left at specific intervals, as well as announce the time over after the countdown has finished.

The unit includes an auto repeat, enabling you to automatically restart the countdown after it finishes, 6 alarm sounds and "memory" that recalls the last countdown setting to avoid having to re-enter it.

When using the timer, the alarm will sound an alert at the following intervals:

Time Remaining	Frequency
60+ minutes	Every Hour
Less than 60 minutes, but more than 10	Every 10 Minutes
Less than 10 minutes, but more than 1	Every 1 minute
Less than a minute but more than 10 seconds	Every 10 Seconds
10 seconds to 1 second	Every second

• Exclusive Silver Finish
• 3-in-1 talking countdown time, count-up timer and talking clock.
• Automatic repeat of countdown for taking medicine or running experiments
• Memory for one-touch recall of the countdown time
• Maximum count-down time of 23hr 59min 59 sec
• Maximum count-up time 23hr 59min 59 sec
• 6 different alarms sounds: whistling kettle, car horn, bell, bouncing coil, cuckoo and standard beep
• Announces remaining time every hour. In the final hour it announces the remaining time every 10 minutes.
• Every minute in the final 10 minutes, and every second in the final 10 seconds.
• Attaches with clip, magnet or stand for cooktop or desktop
• Operates on 2 AG13 cells (included)
• 82mm x 64mm x 11mm size

Click this link to purchase the Talking Timer from the NU-Temp website.

Talking Cooking Thermometer

Use this large-display talking thermometer for cooking, hobbies, gardening, and much more!

Easy to Use

• Simply press the on/talk button on the front and within one second the thermometer is ready
• Apply probe to medium to be measured
• Wait a few seconds to allow probe tip to reach full temperature
• Press the same on/talk button to hear the temperature
• Always clean probe after each use
• Slide probe into convenient protector provided to store for next use

Features

• Speaks the temperature at a touch of a button
• Easy-to-read LCD Display, large 3/8-inch digits, great for low vision users!
• Accurate temperature reading within seconds
• Select Fahrenheit or Celsius with a touch of a button
• Contoured design fits comfortably in your hand
• Automatically turns off after 10 minutes to maximize battery life
• Hinged battery door, permanently connected
• Requires 2 AAA batteries (included)

Measures 9.25 inches long x 2 inches wide.

Note: This thermometer is not for medical use and is not available on quota.

Catalog Number: 1-03992-00
Click this link to purchase the Talking Cooking Thermometer from APH.

American Printing House for the Blind, Inc.
1839 Frankfort Avenue
Mailing Address: P.O. Box 6085
Louisville, Kentucky 40206-0085
Toll Free: 800-223-1839
Phone: 502-895-2405
Fax: 502-899-2274
E-mail: info@aph.org
Web site: http://www.aph.org
APH Shopping Home: http://shop.aph.org

Food Safety Tips

There are three Main Rules for Food Safety:

• Keep everything clean in the kitchen.
  
• Keep cold foods cold.
  
• Keep hot foods hot.

Beware of hidden dangers

^DBL Spoiled Food and Food Poisoning

Spoiled food is easy to spot since it usually looks and smells bad, but food poisoning is another story. Food poisoning is a bacteria that cannot be tasted, seen, or smelled. The following points will help keep a person safe:

• Always use paper towels when working with, or cleaning up after raw meat and even vegetables. Vegetables maybe shipped from other countries and some of their safety standards are not as strict as the United States.
  
  
• Keep pets out of the kitchen while cooking, especially if they are generally outdoor animals.
  
  
• Keep kitchen linen's washed regularly since bacteria tends to hang out in sponges, towels and cloths that are used over and over. Throw out dirty or mildewed dish sponges or clean them in the dishwasher.
  
  
• Clean and wash hands with soap, that says "antibacterial".
  
  
• Always wash hands, utensils or anything that raw meat or vegetables were around.
  
  
• Cover any skin cut or opening with bandage or gloves or protective plastic of some kind.
  
  
• Any cutting boards other than wood are the safest for cutting raw foods on because they are less porous than wooden boards.
  
  
• Do not mix raw meat with cooked meat because this could transfer bacteria. For example, do not take raw hamburger out to the grill to cook and put cooked ones back on the same plate.

Hot Foods

Bacteria will thrive at room temperature or in lukewarm food, so do not allow hot foods to be at room temperature for more than two hours; to keep hot foods hot that means keep it above 140° or higher.

Never partially cook or heat perishable foods because during cooking, the food may not reach a temperature high enough to destroy bacteria.

It is necessary to roast meat or poultry at 325° or above.

When reheating leftovers; stir often until steaming hot at 165°. If there are, any doubts about leftover foods throw it away because it is not worth getting sick over. "When in doubt, throw it out!"

Cold Foods

Since bacteria can thrive at room temperature, it can grow in foods that are suppose to be cold as well, so the same rule applies don't leave out for more than 2 hours at a time.

Always take perishable food home and refrigerate immediately.

Foods chill faster when space is allowed between them when stocking refrigerator and freezer. In addition, divide into smaller amounts in shallow containers helps to chill faster.

It's a good idea to buy a refrigerator thermometer to make sure your refrigerator is cooling at 35° to 40°. In addition, use a freezer thermometer to check that your freezer is staying at 0° or colder. If the power goes out do not open the doors. Food will be good for up to four hours and maybe a little longer depending on the circumstances.

You should not thaw foods at room temperature, but if you do, cook immediately at the correct temperature. The same thing applies if you thaw foods in the microwave.

Keep it clean and have a great time in the kitchen!

Talking Cooking Thermometer

Use this large-display talking thermometer for cooking, hobbies, gardening, and much more!

Easy to Use

• Simply press the on/talk button on the front and within one second the thermometer is ready
• Apply probe to medium to be measured
• Wait a few seconds to allow probe tip to reach full temperature
• Press the same on/talk button to hear the temperature
• Always clean probe after each use
• Slide probe into convenient protector provided to store for next use

Features

• Speaks the temperature at a touch of a button
• Easy-to-read LCD Display, large 3/8-inch digits, great for low vision users!
• Accurate temperature reading within seconds
• Select Fahrenheit or Celsius with a touch of a button
• Contoured design fits comfortably in your hand
• Automatically turns off after 10 minutes to maximize battery life
• Hinged battery door, permanently connected
• Requires 2 AAA batteries (included)

Measures 9.25 inches long x 2 inches wide.

Note: This thermometer is not for medical use and is not available on quota.

Catalog Number: 1-03992-00
Click this link to purchase the Talking Cooking Thermometer from APH.

American Printing House for the Blind, Inc.
1839 Frankfort Avenue
Mailing Address: P.O. Box 6085
Louisville, Kentucky 40206-0085
Toll Free: 800-223-1839
Phone: 502-895-2405
Fax: 502-899-2274
E-mail: info@aph.org
Web site: http://www.aph.org
APH Shopping Home: http://shop.aph.org

Cooking with a Gas Grill

By Michael Russell

Cooking foods with a gas grill has exploded in popularity over the years. 60%-80% of all grilling is done over a gas grill. This is due in part because there are so many advantages in cooking with a gas grill over using a charcoal grill. Let's take a closer look at why the gas grill is so popular with the backyard chef.

1. Gas grills are very convenient to use. Most all of them use propane to heat with and they are very simple to start. It's as easy as turning on the propane and pushing the starter button on the grill. This is probably the single biggest convenience of all in cooking with a gas grill.

   With charcoal grilling you have to dump in a bag of charcoal, pour lighter fluid all over it and then light them. You will need to constantly check to see if they are burning and it will take 20-30 minutes before the grill is even ready to begin cooking.
   
   

2. Gas grills have built in thermometers to assist you in cooking your foods properly. You will know exactly how hot your flame is. Most all charcoal grills lack this important feature.
   
   
3. With a gas grill you can cook several different types of food at various temperatures, all at the same time. This is because most every gas grill has separate burner controls so one side of the grill can be hotter than the other side. That makes cooking meats and vegetables so convenient. Some gas grills even have a pot warmer that you can use to heat foods in a pan, such as baked beans, or soup.
   
   
4. Another huge advantage of cooking with a gas grill is the weather. You can literally cook with a gas grill year round, even in cold weather climates with snow outside.
   
   
5. Gas grills are also much easier to clean than charcoal grills. There are no messy charcoal ashes to dispose of. A gas grill will cool off much faster than charcoal. It will allow you to be able to clean after you are finished eating your meal. You can simply remove a grill section after cooking and scrub it down. It's very quick and easy, with very little mess.

One big safety point to keep in mind is that propane is highly flammable. You must follow all the safety instructions when handling propane tanks. Be sure to always inspect the fuel lines and look for any cracks, or leaks. A cracked line or leak could possibly lead to a fire, or even an explosion.

Gas grills are very safe to use as long as you use common sense and follow the precautions. If you see any potential problems, check them out and get them fixed. Be sure to only use propane tanks that are approved for grilling use. Never try to use a homemade tank.

Barbecuing with a gas grill is fun and easy. It's so convenient and the foods that are cooked on a gas grill taste great! It's no wonder they are so popular with homeowners everywhere.

Article Source:
http://EzineArticles.com/?expert=Michael_Russell

Talking Cooking Thermometer

Use this large-display talking thermometer for cooking, hobbies, gardening, and much more!

Easy to Use

• Simply press the on/talk button on the front and within one second the thermometer is ready
• Apply probe to medium to be measured
• Wait a few seconds to allow probe tip to reach full temperature
• Press the same on/talk button to hear the temperature
• Always clean probe after each use
• Slide probe into convenient protector provided to store for next use

Features

• Speaks the temperature at a touch of a button
• Easy-to-read LCD Display, large 3/8-inch digits, great for low vision users!
• Accurate temperature reading within seconds
• Select Fahrenheit or Celsius with a touch of a button
• Contoured design fits comfortably in your hand
• Automatically turns off after 10 minutes to maximize battery life
• Hinged battery door, permanently connected
• Requires 2 AAA batteries (included)

Measures 9.25 inches long x 2 inches wide.

Note: This thermometer is not for medical use and is not available on quota.

Catalog Number: 1-03992-00
Click this link to purchase the Talking Cooking Thermometer from APH.

American Printing House for the Blind, Inc.
1839 Frankfort Avenue
Mailing Address: P.O. Box 6085
Louisville, Kentucky 40206-0085
Toll Free: 800-223-1839
Phone: 502-895-2405
Fax: 502-899-2274
E-mail: info@aph.org
Web site: http://www.aph.org
APH Shopping Home: http://shop.aph.org

Must Haves for Any At-Home Chef

By Mike Lansing

With the holidays on their way soon, many people will be beefing up kitchens to handle the increased demand for 'fit for a king' meals. Not being a professional Chef shouldn't stop you from being able to cook like one. But, you'll need the right tools to create those tantalizing dishes. Read on and find out the five tools that no kitchen cook should be without.

Mixing Bowls

Make sure that you have a good, quality set of mixing bowls on hand - the bigger the better! Many dishes need to be beaten, blended or mixed. You'll be glad you didn't skimp on the mixing bowls when you need to perform any of those tasks. Most professional chefs prefer to use stainless steel mixing bowls. However, there are many quality plastic sets available, like the ones made by OXO. But be aware that plastic bowls can become hard to clean over time, especially if used for heavy duty sauces, and may need to be replaced.

Pre-Seasoned Cookware

Cast iron skillets, pots and pans have long been a choice of the pros. But, cast iron cookware can be a little daunting. Seasoning, pre-seasoning, re-seasoning, cooking the seasonings in, oils to use, etc. to ensure your skillet is ready, is a hassle many cooks would rather not deal with. Now you don't have to. You can buy cast iron cookware galore - already seasoned - so that you have no fuss and still get the same great benefits of those using simple cast iron. Lodge is a well known maker of pre-seasoned cookware and offers many different types of cast iron cookware. Be aware -soap nor dishwashers should be used for your prized possessions.

Specialty Measuring Spoons

If you've ever seen one of grandma's old recipes refer to a pinch, smidgen or dash and have had to take a guess at the meaning (and hope you're right) then you absolutely must grab a set of pinch, smidgen or dash measuring spoons. No more guessing or testing your interpretations on your guests (as fun as that may be). This set also makes a great conversation starter - especially at family gatherings where elder members may take you on a trip down memory lane.

First out Pie Spatula

What could possibly ruin the perfect homemade Dutch crumb apple pie? Having it fall apart while you try to get that first piece out of the pie dish. Well, here is a secret of the pros - use a first out pie spatula. You bake the spatula in with the pie. When the pie comes out of the oven and cools, you make the cuts and lift that first piece out in perfect appetizing condition!

Kitchen Companion Guide

Ever wonder how long you need to steam asparagus? Not sure how to stick a thermometer in a turkey? Never butterflied a pork chop before? For all the weird, rarely used information you may need, while preparing a feast, you can turn to a kitchen guide. Look for a kitchen guide which specializes in everything and anything you may need to know while cooking any meal in any kitchen. For a complete guide that has gotten rave reviews, check out the Williams-Sonoma Kitchen Companion: The A to Z Guide to Everyday Cooking, Equipment and Ingredients.

Many of the above items may not be featured at your local retail store, so you might want to find a local kitchen specialty store near you or do your shopping online. But, if you enjoy the art of cooking and want to be armed with the best tools possible, you now have a few more to add to your arsenal which will help you cook like the pros.

Talking Cooking Thermometer

Use this large-display talking thermometer for cooking, hobbies, gardening, and much more!

Easy to Use

• Simply press the on/talk button on the front and within one second the thermometer is ready
• Apply probe to medium to be measured
• Wait a few seconds to allow probe tip to reach full temperature
• Press the same on/talk button to hear the temperature
• Always clean probe after each use
• Slide probe into convenient protector provided to store for next use

Features

• Speaks the temperature at a touch of a button
• Easy-to-read LCD Display, large 3/8-inch digits, great for low vision users!
• Accurate temperature reading within seconds
• Select Fahrenheit or Celsius with a touch of a button
• Contoured design fits comfortably in your hand
• Automatically turns off after 10 minutes to maximize battery life
• Hinged battery door, permanently connected
• Requires 2 AAA batteries (included)

Measures 9.25 inches long x 2 inches wide.

Note: This thermometer is not for medical use and is not available on quota.

Catalog Number: 1-03992-00
Click this link to purchase the Talking Cooking Thermometer from APH.

American Printing House for the Blind, Inc.
1839 Frankfort Avenue
Mailing Address: P.O. Box 6085
Louisville, Kentucky 40206-0085
Toll Free: 800-223-1839
Phone: 502-895-2405
Fax: 502-899-2274
E-mail: info@aph.org
Web site: http://www.aph.org
APH Shopping Home: http://shop.aph.org

Talking Cooking Thermometer from APH

Use this large-display talking thermometer for cooking, hobbies, gardening, and much more!

Easy to Use

• Simply press the on/talk button on the front and within one second the thermometer is ready
• Apply probe to medium to be measured
• Wait a few seconds to allow probe tip to reach full temperature
• Press the same on/talk button to hear the temperature
• Always clean probe after each use
• Slide probe into convenient protector provided to store for next use

Features

• Speaks the temperature at a touch of a button
• Easy-to-read LCD Display, large 3/8-inch digits, great for low vision users!
• Accurate temperature reading within seconds
• Select Fahrenheit or Celsius with a touch of a button
• Contoured design fits comfortably in your hand
• Automatically turns off after 10 minutes to maximize battery life
• Hinged battery door, permanently connected
• Requires 2 AAA batteries (included)

Measures 9.25 inches long x 2 inches wide.

Note: This thermometer is not for medical use and is not available on quota.

Catalog Number: 1-03992-00
Click this link to purchase the Talking Cooking Thermometer from APH.

American Printing House for the Blind, Inc.
1839 Frankfort Avenue
Mailing Address: P.O. Box 6085
Louisville, Kentucky 40206-0085
Toll Free: 800-223-1839
Phone: 502-895-2405
Fax: 502-899-2274
E-mail: info@aph.org
Web site: http://www.aph.org
APH Shopping Home: http://shop.aph.org

Braille Institute's VisionSim FREE App for iPhone, iPad and Android Devices

Braille Institute has launched a mobile app that they hope you will find useful when talking with families, friends and other professionals about the effects of vision loss.

Braille Institute's VisionSim FREE app for iPhone, iPad and Android devices was developed to allow people with healthy vision to experience the world through the eyes of a person experiencing one of four degenerative eye diseases: macular degeneration, diabetic retinopathy, glaucoma and cataracts. The mobile app works by using the phone's camera function to simulate varying degrees of vision loss. It was created with the input of industry leaders as well as doctors who ensured accuracy in the simulations.

For more information on how to download the app from Apple or Android markets, click here: http://www.brailleinstitute.org/MobileApps/VisionSim.aspx.

Contact:

Nancy Niebrugge
Asst. VP of Programs and Services
Braille Institute
741 N. Vermont Avenue, LA, CA 90029
Phone: 323-663-1111, ext. 3113

Light Boxes: Materials, Activities, and Guides from APH

When used with unique sets of materials designed by APH, Light Boxes help students use their residual vision by developing awareness of light, color, and objects. The Light Box and materials assist in the instruction of tracking, scanning, eye-hand coordination, visual discrimination, and visual perceptual skills.

REVISED! Light Box

The newly revised Light Box has a lighted translucent white work surface, providing a high contrast background for opaque materials and a source of illumination for colored transparent and translucent items. Includes dimming control to meet the needs of individual students.

The Light Box can be used flat or tilted at three angles. Built-in ledges hold overlays in position. Cool, fluorescent bulb is housed in a tough plastic body measuring 25 x 15 x 5 inches. Includes cover.

Improvements

• Now 29% lighter, weighs 9 1/2 lbs.
• Brightest setting using dimmer control is now 15% brighter
• Power now provided by an included AC adapter; can be used internationally*

*Adapter accepts power from 110VAC to 220VAC. Customer must supply a physical converter that changes a U.S.-style wall plug to a plug compatible with their electrical system.

Note: The appearance of the revised Light Box is very similar to the previous Light Box, the changes are mostly internal.

Catalog Number: 1-08669-00

Mini-Lite Box

This cousin to APH's Light Box is: -- Small and light -- Usable at a student's desk or on his/her lap Operates for 3-4 hours on included rechargeable batteries or can be plugged in with the included AC adapter. Dimming control. Low battery audio signal. Ledges hold overlays in place. Built-in combination handle / tilting stand. -- Measures 16 x 12 3/4 x 2 1/2 inches -- Weight: 6 lbs.

Mini-Lite Box:
Catalog Number: 1-08661-00

Replacement AC Adapter:
Catalog Number: 1-08661-05
Click this link to purchase the Mini-Lite Box.

Mini-Lite Box: Carrying Case

The Mini-Lite Box Carrying Case is made of tough canvas-like nylon and has roomy pockets to hold overlays and other materials.
Catalog Number: 1-08668-00
Click this link to purchase the Mini-Lite Box: Carrying Case.

Mini-Lite Box: Transparent Overlays Set

Mini-Lite Box Transparent Overlays Set includes one clear, four color, and a sheet of clear, flexible plastic. The color overlays may be used to promote light awareness; improve contrast and visibility; and introduce color matching. The clear overlay may be used with black and color markers. The flexible overlay offers a slip-resistant surface for acrylic materials.

Catalog Number: 1-08662-00
Click this link to purchase the Mini-Lite Box: Transparent Overlays Set.

Note: Most Light Box Materials in the following three levels can also be used with the Mini-Lite Box. Light Boxes sold separately.

Light Box Materials Activities Guides:
Revised Content, Large Print, CD Now Included, Spanish Editions Available

The Light Box Materials listed below now have revised Activity Guides. These extensively revised guides now have sections on Cortical Visual Impairment (CVI), updated references to products, and increased accessibility. These versions are now produced in large print and include a CD-ROM for speech access.

Level II of the Light Box Materials Activity Guide includes a number of Activity Sheets. These are no longer provided as printed pages, but can be printed out from the new CD. These sheets are in PDF format (go to www.adobe.com for a free download of Acrobat (R) Reader to open and print the PDF files).

Light Box Materials: Level I -- REPLACEMENT PARTS AVAILABLE!

First of three sets of teaching materials for use with APH's Light Box. Materials help teach basic visual skills, eye-hand coordination, and simple matching skills. Level I includes:

• Bright colored, solid, and patterned overlays designed to stimulate awareness of light, patterns, and objects
  
• A spinner with two different patterns that encourages localization and reaching
  
• A variety of transparent and translucent colored and opaque items for practice in eye-hand coordination and matching
  
• Suction-cup handles for manipulation of small pieces
  
• Revised! Guidebook with over 90 activities
  
• Carrying bag Recommended ages: birth to 4 years.

Light Box Materials: Level I:
Catalog Number: 1-08670-00

Activity Guide for Level I only, Large Print/CD:

English Edition:
Catalog Number: 7-08670-00

Spanish Edition:
Catalog Number: 7-08670-SP
Click this link to purchase the Light Box Materials: Level I.

Light Box Materials: Level II -- REPLACEMENT PARTS AVAILABLE!

Helps in teaching matching and identification skills, part-whole relationships, sequencing, pattern duplication, spatial relationships, and visual memory skills. Level II contains:

• Over 400 items, including brightly-colored transparent and translucent shapes, pictured objects, stencils, and cutouts
  
• Worksheets
  
• Blackout background sheet and clear non-slip work surface sheet
  
• Revised! Guidebook with over 100 activities
  -- Carrying bag

Light Box Materials: Level II:
Catalog Number: 1-08680-00

Activity Guide for Level II only, Large Print/CD

English Edition:
Catalog Number: 7-08680-00

Spanish Edition:
Catalog Number: 7-08680-SP
Click this link to purchase the Light Box Materials: Level II.

Light Box Materials: Level III -- REPLACEMENT PARTS AVAILABLE!

Help students develop: prewriting and handwriting, matching and sorting, recognition and identification, spatial relationships, visual memory, sequencing, figure-ground discrimination, visual closure, and part-whole relationships. Recommended ages: 4 to 6 years. Level III includes:

• Over 400 items, including dozens of picture and letter cards
  
• Five types of game trays
  
• Blackout background sheet and clear non-slip work surface sheet
  
• Guidebook with over 100 activities
  
• Carrying bag

Light Box Materials: Level III:
Catalog Number: 1-08690-00

Level III, English:
Catalog Number: 7-08680-00

Level III, Spanish:
Catalog Number:7-08690-00
Click this link to purchase the Light Box Materials: Level III.

The following selected items from Light Box Materials Levels I and II can be used with the Mini-Lite Box and Light Box. Sheets of activities grouped by skill accompany each item.

Plexiglas Spinner and Spinner Patterns

Spinner, made of clear plastic, is used with overlays to create highly contrasting, moving patterns to stimulate visual awareness and encourage attention and visually directed reaching. Suction cup feet.

Plexiglas Spinner and Spinner Patterns:
Catalog Number: 1-08664-00
Click this link to purchase the Plexiglas Spinner and Spinner Patterns.

Plexiglas Blocks

Colored transparent and translucent geometric shapes in two sizes to create displays for attracting visual attention; encouraging visually directed reaching; matching by shape, size, and color; and for introducing spatial relationships. 30 pieces in six colors and three shapes.

Plexiglas Blocks:
Catalog Number: 1-08663-00
Click this link to purchase the Plexiglas Blocks.

Pegs and Pegboard

Fosters eye-hand coordination, awareness of spatial relationships, and matching and sequencing skills. Includes 64 colored translucent pegs in three shapes and five colors for use in or out of the included 6 x 6 grid pegboard.

Pegs and Pegboard:
Catalog Number: 1-08665-00
Click this link to purchase the Pegs and Pegboard.

Familiar Object Pictures

Colored translucent pictures of 15 household objects are provided in pairs (30 cards total) for matching and identification. On clear plastic cards measuring 6 x 6 inches.

Familiar Object Pictures:
Catalog Number: 1-08666-00
Click this link to purchase the Familiar Object Pictures.

Colored Shape Cards

Colored transparent and translucent pictures of geometric shapes for identification and matching by shape, color, and size. Thirty cards provided: two each of nine shapes, some in three sizes. On clear plastic cards measuring 4 x 4 inches.

Colored Shape Cards:
Catalog Number: 1-08667-00
Click this link to purchase the Colored Shape Cards.

Digital Light Box Artwork: Supporting Language and Literacy

Transitioning from the Light Box to the computer made simple! Use the Digital Light Box Artwork (DLBA) in computer programs to provide extension activities for the Light Box and/or provide familiar images for children who transition from Light Box to computer activities.

APH has digitized the individual art pieces from the APH Light Box Materials for use on the computer. The accompanying large print instruction guide teaches how to create personalized activities for cause & effect, choice making, and multiple-choice. The artwork works in both Windows® and Mac® platforms and can be used with many commercially available authoring programs, such as Clicker 5®, and Boardmaker®. The artwork files are provided in the .png format. The instruction guide gives detailed instructions on how to create activities using PowerPoint®.

Each piece of artwork is available in black line, red line, and full color. Instructions teach the user to change and/or add color to the artwork. This function is great for learners with cortical visual impairment who demonstrate a color preference. Instructors can create full-page black line art for a coloring activity to enrich the classroom lesson or as a take home project.

Large Print Guidebook with CD-ROM:
Catalog Number: 1-08691-00
Click this link to purchase the Digital Light Box Artwork: Supporting Language and Literacy.

American Printing House for the Blind, Inc.
1839 Frankfort Avenue
Mailing Address: P.O. Box 6085
Louisville, Kentucky 40206-0085
Toll Free: 800-223-1839
Phone: 502-895-2405
Fax: 502-899-2274
E-mail: info@aph.org
Web site: http://www.aph.org
APH Shopping Home: http://shop.aph.org

GAMES for People With Sensory Impairments

A valuable book that initiates exploration and stimulates the reader’s creativity and resourcefulness!

Physical education teachers and activity/recreation directors find GAMES for People With Sensory Impairments: Strategies for Including Individuals of all Ages to be practical, relevant, and realistic. Adapted physical education (APE) professors find it to be a valuable tool when teaching future APE teachers. For novices, this publication provides a wealth of information on what to do, how to do it, and why. The authors, Lauren Lieberman and James Cowart, draw on their extensive experience in teaching students of all ages who have visual impairments, blindness, deafblindness, and multiple disabilities.

The book's Game Finder helps teachers locate games and activities that are appropriate for their students. The Game Finder Key identifies each game by name, category, sport skill, physical and motor fitness, and fundamental motor patterns and skills. The games and activities included in the book are creative innovations submitted by 15 outstanding teachers, coaches, and leaders who work in schools or programs for students who have sensory impairments.

The binder allows game pages to be removed for easy use in the gym, on the field, or poolside. The game pages are printed on heavier paper stock to accommodate frequent handling. Both the large print and braille versions contain a CD-ROM with an HTML file.

Catalog Number: 7-08609-00
Click this link to purchase GAMES for People With Sensory Impairments.

APH Shopping Home: http://shop.aph.org American Printing House for the Blind, Inc.
1839 Frankfort Avenue
Mailing Address: P.O. Box 6085
Louisville, Kentucky 40206-0085
Toll Free: 800-223-1839
Phone: 502-895-2405
Fax: 502-899-2274
E-mail: info@aph.org
Web site: http://www.aph.org
APH Shopping Home: http://shop.aph.org

The Blind Chick’s Walk Through Comic Con 2011

Fashion from the Geeks

by Sassy Outwater

I wasn’t planning on being there—that’s what they all say—but received an unexpected (but much appreciated) invitation to attend San Diego Comic Con this weekend. I was a Comic Con virgin, and boy was I in for quite the ride! For those not geeky enough to know what Comic Con is,it’s basically a big big media and geek fest where people go to celebrate comics, TV, anime, video games, fantasy and scifi books, or anything historic, out of the ordinary or just plain weird. It’s not for the faint of heart, but it’s a veritable buffet of possibilities for blind people… that is, if you walk around with a friend unafraid of approaching costumed geeks and saying loudly: “My friend is blind. Can she feel you up?” Translation: “My friend is blind. Can she touch your costume?”

I touched knights in full armor (which they made themselves),helmeted stormtroopers from Star Wars, giant two-legged long-haired bears, TiFighters from Star Wars, the baroness from GIJoe, plenty of Batmen, Supermen and other caped superheros, Catwoman, a Venitian plague doctor (Not quite sure what that was from, other than history, except this one had an eagle’s head and talons), demons galore, devils, angels, wizards, witches, corseted wenches, queens, jokers, vampires, wolves, Darth Vaders whose helmets played strange dance music as they walked, and many, many other things. Walking into the convention center was like stepping into an alternate universe. Characters from every paranormal movie ever created flocked along aisles of booths selling everything from T-shirts to wood carvings to costumes and posters. There were comic artists, authors, TV personalities, actors, (I got to shake hands with the guy who played Chewbacca. He’s a giant!), life-sized replicas of famous characters, giant war machine sculptures, celebrity signings, workshops, panels and tons and tons and tons of swag giveaways. Wading through lines of excited fans with a Guide Dog and swag bag of goodies was quite the undertaking. Most of the convention workers were more than willing to help us negotiate the crowds and find us disability accommodation when necessary. But a few weren’t quite sure if I myself was a character from a comic, complete with living breathing Guide Dog costume prop.

There were costumes good and bad (if you’re going to wear that skin-tight miniskirt, please avoid stairs and escalators, and for Heaven’s sake, don’t bend over and give my poor sighted friends a full view of your attributes; we don’t need more blind people on our hands. Thank you.) Some people built their costumes from scratch out of all kinds of materials, hand-sculpted breastplates for armor, toy guns in holsters on hips, giant helmets with beaks and horns, working joints in armor, and anything else you can imagine. Basically that was the only rule. If you can imagine it: wear it.

Which leads me to my day’s fashion and style topic: fashion lessons from (and in some cases, for) the geeks:

Lesson 1: If it expresses who you are, wear it. Social dictates, back off! Sometimes you just have to let your wild side out to play and indulge. Erma Bombeck famously wore pearls just to run to the grocery store, and set her table with fine china for pizza night. And why not? Life’s too short to spend every day all day doing and wearing what society says. You are not society. Go the way of the geeks and embrace your individual style!

Lesson 2: For the sake of the sighted people, make sure your clothes fit right… please. I know, we all say that we’re going to diet to lose that extra fluff around the middle… but when you are bulging out of the top of your corset like a river flooding the levvy, oh honey, it’s time to concede defeat! Buy bigger clothes! The rule is that you should buy clothes up a size when in doubt. Clothes shrink in the wash, we poor fat humans put on weight better than we lose it, and it just looks more figure flattering to wear clothes with a little space! If you have to choose between sausage casing look and twinkey wrapper, go twinkey. Please. I don’t want to have to look over at my sighted friends and say sadly: “I’m sorry you had to see that. Want to borrow the Guide Dog and go my way? It’s better blind, honey. Trust me.”

Lesson 3: Your headwear should never, ever play music. You will have to stop to adjust it, pull your helmet off, and thus completely ruin that sinister Darth Vader appeal. Better to go quietly incognito than MC Hammer meets Lord of the Sith.

Lesson 4: The scents wafting through the air at the cconvention were as varied as the costumes. Rubber from masks and movie sets, the dark thick scent of studio makeup, the smells of leather and metal from armor and corsets, the smell of books, new T-shirts, carboard box smell, bad convention food smell, an of course, the smell of over 100,000 people milling around. If you wear a big costume and walk around in a giant enclosed space with 100,000 of your closest geek pals, please, for the sake of your fellow geeks, wear deodorant! Like, the whole bottle. No joke, there was a lady walking around by the Mrs. Field’s Cookies with a sign advertising free sprays of Fabreeze, and believe me, a few attendees needed her help… badly! Your costume looks good enough to touch, but your odor drives the women away better than walking around with a ten-foot tall billboard perched on your head proclaiming in bright neon lettering: “Geek adult living at home with mom with no job other than playing video games!” To old veteran attendees of the convention, this distinctive I’ve-been-in-costume-too-long or I’ve-been-playing-dungeons-and-dragons-for-the-past-two-days-straight-and-haven’t-stopped-to-shower-or-pee fragrance is known as Con Funk. Beware the con funk. It will leave you terrified. And thinking dog breath smells Heavenly.

Lesson 5: Guide Dog. Not costume prop. Need I say more?

Lesson 6: See lesson 5.

Lesson 7: Makeup is miraculous. It can turn a normal woman into a white-faced joker. It can make an average man into a sexy demon or rotting zombie. And from the descriptions I heard during Comic Con, there were some incredible makeup artists attending this convention. Jezebel, the women’s magazine, ran an article yesterday with the headline: “Largest gathering of adult virgins at Comic Con.” I’m not sure about everyone’s sexual status, but I can speak to everyone’s dedication to something. These people love their characters, and stop at nothing to embody them. It would be nice if we all got that passionate (okay, maybe toned down just a skidge), about something; and contrary to popular magazine headlines, didn’t sacrifice our love lives to do it. Whether we put in the practice time to learn how to apply a good date night makeup job, or we jam on a Mickey Mouse hat with a batman costume, the world could learn a few valuable lessons from the geeks. Go after things all the way.

Last lesson: The convention returns to San Diego every year and it’s worth investigating. Especially when you can’t see. Underneath that armor, there are some pretty sexy people! And they’re all parading around in a giant touchable fashion show. What Parisian model will let you walk up and feel her clothing? Not a one. But every geek we asked was more than happy to let me touch their costumes. I may not know what a runway model dresses like, but after attending Comic Con, let me tell you, this blind chick could rock the armor style. I got a thorough education.

Oh just one more thing: when in doubt… see lesson 5. Thanks.

For more misadventures and strange happenings in my world, follow me on Twitter: http://www.twitter.com/sassyOutwater.

Sassy Outwater is a fulltime musician, part-time writer, Health and yoga nut, style junky and blind chick… and honorary geek now that she’s attended Comic Con.

Chordless Phones for the Home That Talk

NOTE: This is just a sample of the phones you'll find at Zalmar.com that feature talking caller ID. For more options, click this link to visit Zalmar.com and search for the word "talking" in the search box. Accessories and additional phone systems can be found there. Note that not all features of the following phones are accessible. Navigating menus might not be possible by someone who is totally blind.

Panasonic KX-TG6445T DECT 6.0 Expandable 5-Handset Cordless Phone System with Dual Keypad, Talking Caller ID, Answering Machine and Talking Alarm Clock

Overview:

• DECT 6.0 Technology means less Interference: Engineered to work in 1.9GHz frequency, our DECT 6.0 phones won't conflict with common wireless devices such as 2.4GHz routers, wireless keyboards and mouses, microwave ovens and other household items. And because it's digital, you'll enjoy long range and clear sound while deterring eavesdropping.
  
• Call Block: Store the Caller ID info of any and all unwanted callers into your phone's Call Block list so that you can eliminate future pesky calls from them. After their information is stored, they'll get a busy signal if they call you again.
  
• Silent Mode: Now you can program each handset to ring or not at your discretion. For example, before you go to sleep, set the bedside handset to Silent Mode so that it won't ring for the duration of your slumber. In the meantime, the handset in another room is unaffected, and rings as usual.
  
• Talking Caller ID/Talking Alarm Clock/Talking Battery Alert: Now you don't have to be holding the phone to see who's calling; using text-to-speech technology, the caller ID information is announced in between rings! The phone also boasts an alarm clock that speaks to you, as in Its time for lunch. And the phone politely tells you when your battery is low with a Please charge phone reminder.
  
• Dual Keypad and Speakerphone: Keypad and Speakerphone on Base and Handset

  Features:

• Color: Black Metallic
  
• Channels: 60 Channels
  '
• Multi Handset (Capability): 5 (up to 6)
  
• Optional Handset: KX-TGA641 / KX-TGA740
  
• Icon Operation: Yes
  
• Call Block: Yes (30-Station)
  
• Frequency: 1.9 GHz
  
• System: DECT 6.0
  
• Shipment Battery: Ni-MH (AAA)
  
• Battery Life (Talk): 5 hours
  
• Battery Life (Standby): 11 days
  
• Charge Time: 7 hours
  
• LCD Backlit Color: White
  
• Backlit Keypad: Yes
  
• Dial Keypad on Base: Yes
  
• Hold/Soft Key: Yes
  
• Talk Volume: 3-Step
  
• Speakerphone Volume: 8-step
  
• Headset Jack: Yes
  
• Ringer Volume: Handset & Base: High/Mid/Low/Off
  
• Light-Up Indicator/Ringer Color (LED): Yes
  
• Belt Clip: Yes
  
• Redial Memory: 5-history (Name and No.)
  
• Mute/Flash Buttons: Yes
  
• Intercom (Handset to Handset/Handset to Base): Handset to Handset
  
• Conference Call: Up to 4-way (Base OR Handset-Handset-Handset-LINE)
  
• Any Key Answer/Talk: Yes
  
• Barge In/Privacy Mode: Yes
  
• Clock/Alarm: Yes (Tone/Melody/Talking Alarm)
  
• Talking Caller ID (Handset/Base): Yes
  
• Menu Operation: Yes
  
• Wall Mountable: Yes
  
• Number of LCD Language Display: 2-English/Spanish
  
• Caller ID Compatible: Yes
  
• Caller ID Memory: 50 items
  
• Phonebook Memory (Name and Number): 50 items (16 char/32 digits)
  
• Chain Dial: Yes
  
• Ringer ID: Yes
  
• Voice Mail: Yes
  
• Answering Machine: Yes
  
• Recording Time (ICM+OGM): About 18 min.
  
• Memo Recording: Max. about 3 min.
  
• Remote Operation/Turn On: Yes (from outside line (DTMF))
  
• Base Dimensions H x W x D (in.): 2.3 x 6.1 x 5.4
  
• Handset Dimensions H x W x D (in): 6.3 x 1.9 x 1.3
  
• Charger Dimensions H x W x D (in.): 2 x 3 x 3.4
  
• Base Weight (lbs.): 0.95
  
• Handset Weight (lbs.): 0.46
  
• Charger Weight (lbs.): 0.21
  
• Number of Phone Lines: 1
  
• Handset Locator: Yes
  
• Choice Mail (Message Alert): Yes
  
• Silent Mode: Yes
  
• Talking Phone: Yes
  
• Speakerphone Volume(Handset): Base Unit (Off + 8-Step)
  
• Large Text Display Mode: Yes

Click this link to purchase the Panasonic KX-TG6445T DECT 6.0 Expandable 5-Handset Cordless Phone from Zalmar.com.

Panasonic KX-TG6641B DECT 6.0 Plus Expandable Black Cordless Phone with Alarm Clock, Talking Caller ID, Answering System and On Base Dial Pad

Features:

• DECT 6.0 Plus
  
• Power Back-Up Operation (Handset)
  
• Talking Caller ID
  
• Intelligent Eco Mode
  
• Range Boost
  
• Tone Equalizer
  
• Reversible Handset Design
  
• Hands-Free Speakerphone on Base & Handset
  
• Smart Wall Mount
  
• Call Block
  
• White Backlit LCD on Handset
  
• Non-Slip Handset Design
  
• Ringer ID Up to 4-Way Conference Capability

Specifications:

• Color: Black
  
• Channels: 60
  
• Channels Multi Handset (Capability): 1 (up to 6)
  
• Handset Locator: Yes
  
• Number of Phone Lines: 1
  
• Call Block: Yes (30-Station)
  
• Frequency: 1.9 GHz System: DECT 6.0
  
• Shipment Battery: Rechargeable Ni-MH Batteries (AAA x 2)
  
• Battery Life (Talk): 13 Hours
  
• Battery Life (Standby): 11 days
  
• Charge Time: 7 hours LCD
  
• Backlit Color: White
  
• Handset Indicator: Yes (number or user defined name)
  
• LCD (Handset): 1.8-inch Full Dot Mono 103 x 65 pixels
  
• Backlit Keypad: Yes
  
• Hold/Soft Key: Yes
  
• Talk Volume (Handset): 4-step
  
• Speakerphone Volume (Handset): 6-step
  
• Headset Jack: Yes
  
• Ringer Volume (Handset/Base): 6-step + OFF
  
• Ringer Pattern (Tone + Melody): 10 (5+5)
  
• Belt Clip: Yes
  
• Redial Memory (Handset): 5-history (Name & Number)
  
• Mute/Flash Buttons: Y (Soft Key/Y)
  
• Intercom (Handset to Handset/Handset to Base): Yes/Yes
  
• Conference Call with Outside Line: Up to 4-Way (H/S-H/S-H/S-LINE)
  
• Call Sharing: Yes
  
• Auto Talk: Yes Clock/Alarm: Yes (Tone/Melody)
  
• Menu Operation: Yes
  
• Wall Mountable: Yes
  
• Silent Mode: Yes
  
• Number of LCD Language Display: 2-English/Spanish
  
• Caller ID Compatible: Yes
  
• Caller ID Memory: 50 items
  
• Phonebook Memory (Name and Number): 50 items (16 char/24 digits)
  
• Chain Dial: Yes
  
• Ringer ID: Yes (9 Ringer Groups)
  
• Voice Mail: Yes
  
• Base Dimensions H x W x D (in.): 5.4 x 6.4 x 7.2
  
• Handset Dimensions H x W x D (in): 6.8 x 1.9 x 1.3
  
• Base Weight (lbs.): 0.82
  
• Handset Weight (lbs.): 0.31

Supplied Accessories:

• AC Adapter
  
• Telephone Line Cord
  
• 2x Rechargeable Batteries
  
• • Belt Clip

Click this link to purchase the Panasonic KX-TG6641B DECT 6.0 Plus Expandable Black Cordless Phone with Alarm Clock, Talking Caller ID, Answering System and On Base Dial Pad from Zalmar.com.

Uniden EZi2996 DECT 6.0 Expandable Big Button Cordless Phone System with Talking Caller ID

Features:

• Modern Big Button Design
  
• DECT 6.0 Interference Free Cordless Frequency - (1.9 GHz Digital Enhanced Cordless Telecommunications)
  
• Expandable - Register 6 Handsets to 1 Base (Accessory Handset: EZX290)
  
• Amplified Audio Boost (+20db)
  
• Visual Ringer on Handset & Base - LEDs flash during incoming calls so you can see the phone ringing.
  
• Do Not Disturb (DND) Mode - Turns off all ringers and forwards calls to your answering system.
  
• Caller Announce from Handset - The Caller ID that talks. Hear who's calling before you get up to answer the phone.
  
• Large Character LCD's - Easy-to-Read Backlit Display
  
• Easy-to-Read Scalable Font
  
• 30 Name/Number CID Memory
  
• Extra Large Keypad for Easy Dialing
  
• 3-Way Conferencing (2 Handsets + Outside Call)
  
• Voice Mail Waiting Indication (H/S LED)
  
• Advanced Phonebook Features 70 Names - Store up to 70 names, alphabetical search, unique ringers by calling party and transfer single listing or entire phonebook
  
• Wall Mountable Base (Wall Mount Not Included)
  
• T-Coil Friendly (TIA1083)
  
• Hearing Aid Compatible - Meets all of the requirements for compatibility of inductively coupled hearing aids.

Click this link to purchase the Uniden EZi2996 DECT 6.0 Expandable Big Button Cordless Phone System with Talking Caller ID from Zalmar.com.